自考英語(yǔ)(二)詞形變化應(yīng)試技巧
導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：詞形變化的題型需要學(xué)生熟練掌握時(shí)態(tài)的使用。下面是自考英語(yǔ)(二)詞形變化應(yīng)試技巧，歡迎參考！
詞形變化( Word Form )應(yīng)試技巧
1.熟練掌握動(dòng)詞詞形變化規(guī)律。注意：動(dòng)詞形式既包括謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的'各種形式，如時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及語(yǔ)氣(直陳、虛擬)等，虛擬語(yǔ)氣為重點(diǎn)，幾年來(lái)的考題中都有這方面內(nèi)容;也包括非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的各種形式。所以做動(dòng)詞的詞形變化時(shí)，首先要搞清楚它在句中是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，然后再作相應(yīng)的變化。
2.認(rèn)真學(xué)好并熟悉課文。本題所選用的句子是根據(jù)教材中出現(xiàn)的句子編寫(xiě)的，其中多數(shù)來(lái)自課文，所以熟悉教材十分重要。
3.認(rèn)真鉆研相關(guān)的語(yǔ)法講解。主要指謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞比較等級(jí)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、虛擬語(yǔ)氣形容詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)，等部分。
動(dòng)詞：動(dòng)詞是考試的重點(diǎn)。主要包括：動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、語(yǔ)氣和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。
1)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)：重點(diǎn)是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)、完成時(shí)。
So far， Irving ______(live) in New York City for ten years. has lived
Many a writer of newspaper articles_______(trun) to writing novels during the past decade. has turned
Some people think relations between people _______(deteriorate) so much that understanding and friendship are almost impossible . have deteriorated
Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what _______(happen) to her.
had happened
In the past two decades， research _____(expand) our knowledge about sleep and dreams . has expanded
2)動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)：主要掌握各個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)式。
The nations that _______actively ________(involve) in earthquake prediction programs include Japan， Russia， and the United States. are involved
There __________(estimate) to be more than 20，000 overseas domestic servants working in Brtain in 1995. were estimated
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