最新外貿(mào)函電術(shù)語(yǔ)匯總

　　交貨條件

　　交貨delivery 輪船steamship(縮寫S.S)

　　裝運(yùn)、裝船shipment 租船charter (the chartered shep) 交貨時(shí)間 time of delivery

　　定程租船voyage charter; 裝運(yùn)期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter

　　托運(yùn)人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor

　　收貨人consignee

　　班輪regular shipping liner 駁船lighter

　　艙位shipping space 油輪tanker

　　報(bào)關(guān)clearance of goods 陸運(yùn)收據(jù)cargo receipt

　　提貨to take delivery of goods

　　空運(yùn)提單airway bill 正本提單original B\\L

　　選擇港(任意港)optional port

　　選港費(fèi)optional charges

　　選港費(fèi)由買方負(fù)擔(dān) optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers account

　　一月份裝船 shipment during January 或 January shipment

　　一月底裝船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.

　　一/二月份裝船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment

　　在......(時(shí)間)分兩批裝船 shipment during....in two lots

　　在......(時(shí)間)平均分兩批裝船 shipment during....in two equal lots

　　分三個(gè)月裝運(yùn) in three monthly shipments

　　分三個(gè)月，每月平均裝運(yùn) in three equal monthly shipments

　　立即裝運(yùn) immediate shipments

　　即期裝運(yùn) prompt shipments

　　收到信用證后30天內(nèi)裝運(yùn) shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C

　　允許分批裝船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted

　　partial shipment not unacceptable

　　交易磋商、合同簽訂

　　訂單 indent 訂貨;訂購(gòu) book; booking

　　電復(fù) cable reply 實(shí)盤 firm offer

　　遞盤 bid; bidding 遞實(shí)盤 bid f，

　　還盤 counter offer 發(fā)盤(發(fā)價(jià)) offer

　　發(fā)實(shí)盤 offer firm 詢盤(詢價(jià)) inquiry; enquiry

　　交易磋商、合同簽訂

　　指示性價(jià)格 price indication

　　速?gòu)?fù) reply immediately

　　參考價(jià) reference price

　　習(xí)慣做法 usual practice

　　交易磋商 business negotiation

　　不受約束 without engagement

　　業(yè)務(wù)洽談 business discussion

　　限**復(fù) subject to reply **

　　限* *復(fù)到 subject to reply reaching here **

　　有效期限 time of validity

　　有效至**: valid till **

　　購(gòu)貨合同 purchase contract 銷售合同 sales contract

　　購(gòu)貨確認(rèn)書 purchase confirmation

　　銷售確認(rèn)書 sales confirmation

　　一般交易條件 general terms and conditions

　　以未售出為準(zhǔn) subject to prior sale

　　需經(jīng)賣方確認(rèn) subject to sellers confirmation

　　需經(jīng)我方最后確認(rèn) subject to our final confirmation

　　貿(mào)易方式

　　INT (拍賣auction) 寄售consignment

　　招標(biāo)invitation of tender

　　投標(biāo)submission of tender

　　一般代理人agent 總代理人general agent

　　代理協(xié)議agency agreement

　　累計(jì)傭金accumulative commission

　　補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易compensation trade

　　(或抵償貿(mào)易)compensating/compensatory trade

　　(又叫：往返貿(mào)易) counter trade

　　來(lái)料加工processing on giving materials

　　來(lái)料裝配assembling on provided parts

　　獨(dú)家經(jīng)營(yíng)/專營(yíng)權(quán)exclusive right

　　獨(dú)家經(jīng)營(yíng)/包銷/代理協(xié)議exclusivity agreement

　　獨(dú)家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;

　　exclusive agent

　　品質(zhì)條件

　　品質(zhì) quality 原樣 original sample

　　規(guī)格 specifications，

　　說(shuō)明 descrīption 對(duì)等樣品 countersample

　　標(biāo)準(zhǔn) standard type 參考樣品 reference sample

　　商品目錄 catalogue 封樣 sealed sample

　　宣傳小冊(cè) pamphlet 公差 tolerance

　　貨號(hào) article No. 花色(搭配) assortment

　　樣品 sample 5% 增減 5% plus or minus

　　代表性樣品 representative sample

　　大路貨(良好平均品質(zhì))fair average quality

　　商檢仲裁

　　索賠 claim 爭(zhēng)議disputes

　　罰金條款 penalty 仲裁arbitration

　　不可抗力 force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal

　　產(chǎn)地證明書certificate of origin

　　品質(zhì)檢驗(yàn)證書 inspection certificate of quanlity

　　重量檢驗(yàn)證書 inspection certificate of weight (quantity)

　　**商品檢驗(yàn)局 **commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)

　　品質(zhì)、重量檢驗(yàn)證書 inspection certificate

　　數(shù)量條件

　　個(gè)數(shù) number 凈重 net weight

　　容積 capacity 毛作凈 gross for net

　　體積 volume 皮重 tare

　　毛重 gross weight

　　溢短裝條款 more or less clause

　　外 匯

　　外匯 foreign exchange 法定貶值 duation

　　外幣 foreign currency 法定升值 ruation

　　匯率 rate of exchange 浮動(dòng)匯率floating rate

　　國(guó)際收支 balance of payments 硬通貨 hard currency

　　直接標(biāo)價(jià) direct quotation 軟通貨 soft currency

　　間接標(biāo)價(jià) indirect quotation 金平價(jià) gold standard

　　買入?yún)R率 buying rate 通貨膨脹 inflation

　　賣出匯率 selling rate 固定匯率 fixed rate

　　金本位制度 gold standard 黃金輸送點(diǎn) gold points

　　鑄幣平價(jià) mint par 紙幣制度 paper money system

　　國(guó)際貨幣基金 international monetary fund

　　黃金外匯儲(chǔ)備 gold and foreign exchange reserve

　　匯率波動(dòng)的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio

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