deserve的用法

　　deserve

　　vt. 應(yīng)受; 應(yīng)得; 值得

　　vi. 應(yīng)受報(bào)答; 應(yīng)得報(bào)酬; 應(yīng)得賠償; 應(yīng)受懲罰

　　過(guò)去式： deserved

　　過(guò)去分詞： deserved

　　現(xiàn)在分詞： deserving

　　第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)： deserves

　　派生詞：deservedly

　　1.deserve to be done=deserve doing(主動(dòng)表被動(dòng))，主語(yǔ)一般為物，只能說(shuō)一般哈，總之記住一點(diǎn)，主語(yǔ)一定和動(dòng)詞有被動(dòng)關(guān)系

　　類(lèi)似的詞還有need，need to be done= need doing;還有be worth doing= be worthy of being done做某事是值得的

　　2.deserve to do 主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系

　　如he didn't deserve to win. he和win之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系

　　例句

　　1. He does deserve some good luck after so much wretchedness.

　　經(jīng)過(guò)這么多苦難之后，他應(yīng)該行點(diǎn)好運(yùn)了。

　　2. His children's books are classics that deserve to be much better known.

　　他的兒童書(shū)非常經(jīng)典，應(yīng)該為更多人所知曉。

　　3. Clare did not deserve the vilification she had been subjected to.

　　克萊爾不該受到這樣的'誹謗。

　　4. Those who seek to grab power through violence deserve punishment.

　　企圖通過(guò)暴力奪權(quán)的人理應(yīng)受到懲罰.

　　5. I would deserve to be pitied if I couldn't occupy myself.

　　如果我都不能讓自己忙碌起來(lái)，那真是太可憐了。

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