中考英語(yǔ)完形填空重點(diǎn)的詞組
中考英語(yǔ)完形填空重點(diǎn)詞組
由be構(gòu)成詞組
1)be back/in/out 回來(lái)/家/外出
2)be at home/work 家/上班
3)be good at 善于擅長(zhǎng)于
4)be careful of 當(dāng)心注意仔細(xì)
5)be covered with 被……復(fù)蓋
6)be ready for ……作好準(zhǔn)備
7)be surprised (at) 對(duì)……感驚訝
8)be interested in 對(duì)……感舉
9)be born 出生
10)be on 進(jìn)行上演(燈)亮著
11)be able to do sth. 能夠做……
12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(敢做……恐怕……)
13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)氣
14)be pleased (with) 對(duì)……感高興(滿意)
15)be famous for ……而著名
16)be strict in (with) (對(duì)工作、對(duì)人)嚴(yán)格要求
17)be from 來(lái)自……地方人
18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 餓了/渴了/累了
19)be worried 擔(dān)憂
20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……
21)be covered with 被……所覆蓋……
22)be in (great) need of ()需要
23)be in trouble 處于困境
24)be glad to do sth. 高興做……
25)be late for ……遲
26)be made of (from) 由……制成
27)be satisfied with 對(duì)……感滿意
28)be free 空閑有空
29)be (ill) in bed 臥病床
30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)
由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成詞組
1)come back 回來(lái)
2)come down 下來(lái)
3)come in 進(jìn)入進(jìn)來(lái)
4)come on 快走吧跟我來(lái)
5)come out出來(lái)
6)come out of 從……出來(lái)
7)come up 上來(lái)
8)come from 來(lái)自……
9)do one's lessons/homework 做功課/回家作業(yè)
10)do more speaking/reading 多做口頭練習(xí)/朗讀
11)do one's best 盡力
12)do some shopping (cooking reading,cleaning)買東西(做飯菜讀點(diǎn)書(shū)大掃除)
13)do a good deed (good deeds)做件好事(做好事)
14)do morning exercises 做早操
15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操
16)do well in ……某方面干得好
17)get up 起身
18)get everything ready 把切都準(zhǔn)備好
19)get ready for (=be ready for) ……作好準(zhǔn)備
20)get on (well) with 與……相處(融洽)
21)get back 返回
22)get rid of 除掉去除
23)get in 進(jìn)入收集
24)get on/off 上/下車
25)get to 達(dá)
26)get there 達(dá)里
27)give sb. a call 給……打電
28)give a talk 作報(bào)告
29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作講座(舉行鋼琴音樂(lè)會(huì))
30)give back 歸還送回
31)give……some advice on 給……些忠告
32)give lessons to 給……上課
33)give in 屈服
34)give up 放棄
35)give sb. a chance 給……次機(jī)會(huì)
36)give a message to…… 給……口信
37)go ahead 先走向前走去吧干吧
38)go to the cinema 看電影
39)go to bed 睡覺(jué)(make the bed 整理床鋪)
40)go to school (college) 上學(xué)(上大學(xué))
41)go to (the) hospital 去醫(yī)院看病
42)go over 過(guò)遍復(fù)習(xí)/ go over to 朝……走去
43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去鉤魚(yú)/滑冰/游泳/買東西
44)go home (there) 回家去(去兒)
45)go round 順便去繞道走
46)go up 上去
47)go out for a walk 外出散步
48)go on (doing) 繼續(xù)(做……)
49)go on with one's work 繼續(xù)某人工作
50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下樓
51)(the lights) go out (燈)熄了
52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上課/開(kāi)會(huì)
53)have a football match (basketball match)舉行場(chǎng)足球(藍(lán)球)賽
54)have dictation 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)
55)have a try 試試
56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得高興
57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 聽(tīng)講座(聽(tīng)鋼琴音樂(lè)會(huì))
58)have a report (talk) on 聽(tīng)關(guān)于……報(bào)告
59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝杯水(杯茶)
60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯
61)have a meal (three meals) 吃頓飯(三餐飯)
62)have a dinner 吃正餐
63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早飯吃面包和牛奶
64)have (have got) a headache 頭痛
65)have a fever 發(fā)燒
66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)
67)have a look (at) 看看……
68)have a rest (a break) 休息會(huì)兒(工間或課間休息)
69)have a talk 談
70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步
71)have sports 進(jìn)行體育鍛煉
72)have a sports meet (meeting) 開(kāi)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)
73)have something done 讓人(請(qǐng)人)做……
74)have a test/an exam 測(cè)驗(yàn)/考試
75)have an idea 有了主意
76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 好做……(好要做……)
77)have a word with 與……談幾句
78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. ……方面幫助…… 幫助……做
79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)雞/魚(yú)/肉
80)help each other 互相幫助
81)keep up with 跟上……落于……
82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安靜
83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……直做……
84)keep one's diary 記日記
85)make a noise (a lot of noise, muchnoise, noises)吵鬧(十分嘈雜響聲)
86)make a living 謀生
87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……
88)make faces (a face)做鬼臉
89)make friends (with)與……交朋友
90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯錯(cuò)誤
91)make room/space for 給……騰出地方
92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句
93)make a fire 生火
94)be made from/of 由……制成
95)be made in ……地方制造
96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)
97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
98)look up 往上看仰望
99)look after 照管照看照顧
100)look for 尋找
101)look like 看上去像
102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起來(lái)氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮
103)look out 當(dāng)心小心
104)look on …as… 把……當(dāng)作……看待
105)look around 朝四周看
106)look at 看著……
107)put on 穿上(衣服)戴上(帽子)上演(戲劇)
108)put up 建造搭起掛起舉起張?zhí)?/p>
109)put into 使進(jìn)入輸入
110)put one's heart into 全神貫注于
111)put…down… 把……放下
112)put…into… 把……譯成
113)set up 豎起建起
114)set off 出發(fā)動(dòng)身
115)set out 出發(fā)
116)set an example for ……樹(shù)立榜樣
117)send for 派人去請(qǐng)(叫)
118)send out 放出發(fā)出
119)end up 把……往上送發(fā)射
120)take one's advice 聽(tīng)從某人勸告
121)take out 拿出取出
122)take down 拿下
123)take place 發(fā)生
124)take one's place 坐……座位代替某人職務(wù)
125)take the place of 代替……
126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息
127)take it easy 別緊張
128)take sth.with sb. 隨身帶著
129)take sb. to a park/London for one'sholidays 帶某人去公園/倫敦度假
130)take care of 關(guān)心照顧保管
131)take a look (a last look) at 看看(看眼)
132)take an exam 參加考試
133)take away 拿走
134)take back 收回帶回
135)take hold of 抓住……
136)take off 脫下(衣帽鞋等)拿掉
137)take (an active) part in (積極)參加(活動(dòng))
138)take photos 拍照
139)take some medicine 服藥
140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽車火車/船
141)turn on 開(kāi)旋開(kāi)(電燈收音機(jī)等)
142)turn off 關(guān)上(電燈收音機(jī)等)
143)turn in 交出上交
144)turn…into… 變成
145)turn to 翻轉(zhuǎn)向
146)turn down (把音量)調(diào)低
147)turn…over 把……翻過(guò)來(lái)
148)play basketball 打籃球football 踢足球volleyball 打排球
149)play games 做游戲
150)play the piano (the violin) 彈鋼琴(拉小提琴)
151)play with snow 玩雪
152)play a joke (on) 對(duì)……開(kāi)玩笑
由其動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成詞組
153)think over 仔細(xì)考慮
154)arrive at/in a place 達(dá)某處
155)eat up 吃完吃光
156)do well in ……干得好
157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜歡做某事 喜歡干某事
158)find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)查出(真相等)
159)finish off 吃完喝完
160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事
161)stop to do sth. 停下來(lái)去做某事
162)hold a meting 舉行會(huì)議
163)hold up 舉起
164)hurry up 趕快快點(diǎn)
165)enter for 報(bào)名參加
166) laugh at 嘲笑
167)be used to 習(xí)慣于
168)used to 過(guò)去常常
169)wake…up 喚醒
170)work out 算出
二、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)、介詞短語(yǔ)和其詞組
1)ask for 向……要……請(qǐng)求
2)ask for leave 請(qǐng)假
3)send for 派人去請(qǐng)(叫)
4)pay for 付……款
5)wait for 等候
6)thank for ……感謝
7)apologize to sb. for sth. 某事向某人道歉
8)look for 尋找
9)leave…for 離開(kāi)……去……
10)fall off 跌落
11)catch cold 著涼傷風(fēng)
12)catch up with 趕上
13)agree with sb. 贊成同意某人意見(jiàn)
14)filled……with 把……裝滿
15)tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事
16)talk about 談?wù)摗?/p>
17)think about 考慮……
18)worry about 擔(dān)憂……
19)look after 照料
20)run after 追趕跟面跑
21)read after 跟……讀
22)smile at 對(duì)……微笑
23)knock at 敲(門(mén)、窗)
24)shout at 對(duì)……大喊(嚷)
25)throw away 扔掉
26)work hard at 努力做……
27)wait in line 排隊(duì)等候
28)change…into… 變成
29)hurry into…匆忙進(jìn)入
30)run into…跑進(jìn)
31)hear of 聽(tīng)說(shuō)
32)think of 認(rèn)考慮
33)catch hold of 抓住
34)instead of 代替……
35)hand in 交上來(lái)
36)stay in bed 臥病床
37)hear from 收……來(lái)信
38)at once 立刻
39)at last
40)at first 起先首先
41)at the age of… ……歲時(shí)
42)at the end of… ……之末
43)at the beginning of… ……之初
44)at the foot of… ……腳下
45)at the same time 同時(shí)
46)at night/noon 夜里/午
47)with one's help 某人幫助下由于某人幫助
48)with the help of … ……幫助下
49)with a smile 面帶笑容
50)with one's own eyes 親眼看見(jiàn)
51)after a while 過(guò)了會(huì)兒
52)from now on 從現(xiàn)起
53)from then on 從時(shí)起
54)far example 例
55)far away from 遠(yuǎn)離
56)from morning till night 從早晚
57)by and by 久
58)by air mail 寄航空郵件
59)by ordinary mail 寄平信
60)by the way 順便說(shuō)
61)by the window 窗邊
62)by the end of… ……底止
63)little by little 逐漸地
64)in all 總共
65)in fact 事實(shí)上
66)in one's twenties 某人二十幾歲時(shí)
67)in a hurry 匆忙
68)in the middle of ……間
69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻快
70)in time (on time) 及時(shí)
71)in public 公眾公開(kāi)地
72)in order to 了……
73)in front of ……前面
74)in the sun 陽(yáng)光下
75)in the end 終于
76)in surprise 驚奇地
77)in turn 依次
78)of course 當(dāng)
79)a bit (of) 有點(diǎn)兒
80)a lot of 許多
81)on one's way to 某人去……路上
82)on foot 步行走路
83)a talk on space 關(guān)于太空?qǐng)?bào)告
84)on the other hand 另方面
85)at/on the weekend 周末
86)on the left (right) 左(右)邊
87)on the other side of ……另邊
88)on the radio 通過(guò)收音機(jī)(無(wú)線電廣播)
89)to one's joy 使……高興
90)to one's surprise 使……驚訝
三、量詞詞組和其詞組
( )量詞詞組
1)a bit 點(diǎn)兒
2)a few (of) 些(數(shù))幾……
3)a little 些(數(shù))
4)a lot of (lots of) 許多
5)a piece of 張(片塊)
6)a cup of 茶懷
7)a glass of 玻璃杯
8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 堆(堆堆)……
9)a box of 盒
10)a copy of 份本
11)a bowl of 碗
12)a basket of 籃
13)a plate of 盤(pán)
14)a bottle of 瓶
15)a basin of 臉盆
16)a set of 套
17)a kind of 種
18)a type of 種類型
19)a great deal of 非常多大量(數(shù)名詞)
20)a large (great) number of 非常多大量(數(shù)名詞)
21)a great many 大量許多(數(shù)名詞)
22)a different type of 種同型號(hào)
23)a group of 隊(duì)組群
(二)其詞組
1)all kinds of 各種各樣
2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全國(guó)
3)all over 遍及每部分渾身
4)all one's life 生
5)one after another 順次
6)the Children's Palace 少年宮
7)day after day 日復(fù)日
8)up and down 上上下下
9)the day after tomorrow 天
10)the day before yesterday 前天
11)the last/past two years (or so) 近兩年(左右)
12)the whole country/the whole world 全國(guó)/全世界
13)a moment ago 剛才
14)just now/then 剛才/時(shí)
15)half an hour's walk 步行半小時(shí)路程
16)late on 過(guò)來(lái)
2015中考英語(yǔ)完型填空高頻詞專練：形近詞區(qū)分(附答案)
89.If plastic and rubber are burnt, they'll poisonous gases
A give up B give in C give off D give out
90. the bus after it came to a stop.
A Get into B Get out C Get away D Get off E Get on F Get out of
91. When does her new book ?
A come in B come out C come on D come up
92.If you insist on leaving now, please .
A go on B go off C go back D go ahead
93.We can't a bicycle, let alone a car
A offer B offen C afford D effort E affect
94.The nurse is always full of for her patients.
A taught B laugh C thought D though
95.The passage is too narrow for cars to
A through B although C though D thought
96.I have got a letter notifying me to before the committee.
A allow B appear C applause D approve
97.He behind when we were climbing the mountain.
A fall B fail C feel D felt E failed F fell
97.John through a difficult period shortly after his marriage broke down.
A pass B passed C past D pasted
98.I have never met a foreigner who speaks such Chinese
A respect B repair C expect D required E perfect
99. You'll get nowhere if you follow his .
A instruction B introduce C influence D introducing E instructing
100. Don't rush into marriage; you might it later.
A return B repair C refuse D regret
101. TV viewers have been writing to of the false advertisement.
A complain B compare C compete D complaining
102. The snow will soon when the warm weather comes.
A disagree B disappointed C disappear D disable
103. The matter was so that she dismissed it from her mind.
A unnecessary B unbelieveable C unimportant D understandable
104. He's too to think of lending me his car.
A endless B breathless C helpless D selfish
105. Yes, I did know about your new car—and , it’s not news now.
A in this way B by this way C on the way D by the way
106.The cat is creeping towards the bird.
A surprisingly B suddenly C silently D softly
107. He's the best teacher even though he has the least .
A experienced B experiment C experience D experiential
108. Marx wrote back to say that Engels' had greatly encouraged him.
A pride B praise C proud D polite
109. Hopefully the tree will some blossom next year
A products B phrases C production D produce
110. Report has it that the ballet will visit England
A long before B soon after C before long D after that
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