2005年職稱英語考試?yán)砉ゎ?C級)試題及答案

第1部分：詞匯選項(xiàng) (第1～15題，每題1分，共15分)
下面共有15個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語畫有底橫線，請從每個(gè)句子后面所
給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)與畫線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的
位置上。
1 Our English teacher is sick．
A fat
B weak
C|i11
D mad
2 Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday
A trying to find
B trying to read
C trying to buy
D trying to borrow
3 I rarely play basketball．
A normally
B seldom
C frequently
D usually
4 My father is a physician．
A researcher
B professor
C doctor
D student
5 The Foreign Service is a branch of the Department of State．
A center
B division
C root
D base
6 Please put up your bands if you have any questions
A raise
B reach
C wave
D fold
7 Man cannot exit without water
A expand
B rise
C live
D quit
8 Jean has made up her mind not to go to the meeting
A tried
B promised
C decided
D attempted
9 This reminds me of lots of things
A much
B some
C big
D many
10 She will be very pleased to meet you．
A angry
B happy
C sad
D unwilling
11 It is obvious that he will win the game．
A likely
B possible
C clear
D unwilling
12 There is no risk to public health.
A point
B danger
C chance
D hope
13 Did anyone call me when I was out?
A invite
B name
C answer
D phone
14 It took US a long time to mend the house.
A build
C design
B repair
D repair
15 I don’t quite follow what she is saying
A believe
B understand
C explain
D accept
第2部分：閱讀判斷 (第16～22題，每題1分，共7分)
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后列出了7個(gè)句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個(gè)句子做出判斷。
如果該句提供的是正確信息，請?jiān)诖痤}卡上把A涂黑；如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，請?jiān)?BR>答題卡上把B涂黑；如果該旬的信息文章中沒有提及，請?jiān)诖痤}卡上把C涂黑。
The Smog(煙霧)
For over a month，Indonesia was in crisis．Forest fires raged out of control as the country
suffered its worst drought for 50 years．Smoke from the fires mixed with sunlight and hot dry air
to form a cloud of smog．This pollution quickly spread and within days it was hanging over
neighbouring countries including Malaysia，Singapore and Thailand．
When the smoke combined with pollution from factories and cars，it soon became poisonous
(有毒的)．Dangerous amounts of CO became trapped under the smog and pollution levels rose．
People wheezed(喘息)and coughed as they left the house and their eyes watered immediately．
The smog made it impossible to see across streets and whole cities disappeared as grey soot
(煙灰)covered everything．In some areas，water was hosed(用膠管澆)from high-rise city
buildings to try and break up the smog
Finally, heavy rains, which came came in November. Put out the fires and clear the air . But the
environmental costs and health problems will remain Many people from South—Eastern Asian
cities already suffer from breathing huge amounts of Car exhaust fumes(汽車排放的廢氣)and
factory pollution Breathing problems could well increase and many non—sufferers may have
difficulties for the first time．Wildlife has suffered too．In lowland forests，elephants，deer, and
tigers have been driven out of their homes by smog．
But smog is not just an Asian problem. In fact .was world was first used in London in 1905 to
describe the mixture of smoke and thick fog．Fog often hung over the capital．Sometimes the
smog was SO thick and poisonous that people were killed by breathing problems or in accidents．
About 4，000 Londoners died within five days as a result of thick smog in 1952．
16 Indonesia was in crisis because of the drought．
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
17 The smog spread to neighbouring countries．
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
18 The air-pollution index went up to 300 within a few days.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
19 Water was used to try to break up the smog.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
20 Many Indonesians blamed the government for the drought．
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
21 The forest animals haven’t been affected by the smog.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
22 The word “smog” first appeared in 1952.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
第3部分：概括大意與完成句子 (第2 3～30題，每題1分，共8分)
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后有2項(xiàng)測試任務(wù)：(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)
中為第1—4段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題；(2)第27~30題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選
擇4個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，分別完成每個(gè)句子。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
A Star Is Born
1 The VLT(Very Large Telescope)is the world’s largest telescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡)and is taking
astronomers(72文學(xué)家)further back to the Big Bang than they ever thought possible．Located
2,600 metres up io the Chilean Andes，it has four huge mirrors，each about the size of a London
bus．The VLT is SO powerful it Can spot a burning match 10.000 kilometres away．
2 This astonishing power will allow astronomers to see events in space from the birth of stars
to the collision(碰撞)of galaxies(星系)on the edge of the cosmos(宇宙)．The VLT is giving
astronomers their best-ever view of the cosmos．The power of the VLT to see the smallest detail at
the furthest distances makes its designers amazed．
3 Take the case of Eta Carinae，one of the most explosive stars in the universe．This star
produces ultraviolet laser rays(紫外線)and it will destroy itself in a few million years’time．It is
five times brighter than the sun and when it explodes it is going to be a sight worth waiting for 1
4 But it is at distances of millions，even billions，of light years that the VLT really shows its
power．The VLT can detect light that set out on its journey before the earth even existed．This
gives astronomers their first—ever detailed views of events that took place in the earliest days of
the cosmos．
5 In other words．the VLT is a kind of a time machine．It takes astronomers back to a time
when complete galaxies crashed into each other．The effects of these past collisions Can now be
seen by scientists，and astronomers believe the telescope will reveal more about these exciting
events in the years to come．One day, we might be able to say we have traveled back to the
beginning of time，and we will have a much clearer picture of how our planet was born．
23 Paragraph 1
24 Paragraph 2
25 Paragraph 3
26 Paragraph 4
A Enents That Took place Before the Earth Existd
B Power of the Telescope
C Details of Eta Carinae
D Invention of a Time Machine
E Biggest Telescope
27 The VLT will allow scientists to see events
28 The designers of the VlT are surprised at
29 Eta Carinae is taken
30 Scientists believe the VLT will tell us more about
A its detecting power
B millions of light years away in space
C the location of the VLT
D as an example
E the birth of the earth
F the rotation of the earth