考研英語的六種狀語從句
考研英語中的六種狀語從句你了解和復(fù)習(xí)多少啦，今天就讓我們一起走進狀語從句的世界吧。
狀語從句的主要功能是做主語的狀語，由完整的主謂句構(gòu)成。以下我們來看看狀語從句的種類以及每種不同種類的狀語從句的連接關(guān)鍵詞：
條件轉(zhuǎn)語從句：
1）though：可以倒裝
2）although：不可倒裝，必須放在句首
3）even if = even though
4）as → 必須倒裝
1.如果動詞，現(xiàn)在分詞提前放在句首，謂語要補加助動詞do does will
2.作表語用的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞放在句首時，該名詞前不加冠詞。
eg：Fool as Jane is,she could not have done such thing.
3.Much 提前時必須用as ，Much as “盡管非�！保ǜ痹~作狀語）
5）while
1.從句放在主句之前
2.“盡管、雖然”
3.表達并列的轉(zhuǎn)折(即主語與從句的'動作是同時發(fā)生的) whether——or 無論——還是
6）no matter how = however (however更廣泛)（也可把however換成what、how、where、when）
7）譯成“盡管”as...as (as) much as for all (that) despite / in spite of the fact that
8）譯成“即使”assuming that / granting (granted) that /
比較狀語從句：
1）adj. adv.比較級、最高級的用法
2）比較級前的修飾語：many much far / a little / a bit / slightly / a great deal / a lot / somewhat / rather
3）數(shù)詞+名詞+比較級+than
4）本身有“比......年長”、“比......優(yōu)越”等含義→ infinite superior senior 和to 連用 高中語法總結(jié)
5）本身有“最、極”等含義→ absolute / unique / infinite / round / right /correct / wrong / perfect
6）Of a +noun =adj 用more修飾 Eg. He is more of a doctor 他更像個醫(yī)生
7）最高級前的限定詞：the 物主代詞 （作表語不加限定詞Her theory is most convincing.）
8） the more
1....the more “越---越”
2.(not) so/as——as “如同......一樣，不如“
3.the same(...) as “和......一樣”
4.A not any more than B = A no more than B“正如A不能......B也不能......”
5.not...more A than B “與其說是--- 不如說是---”
6.not so much...as...“與其......不如......“
7.A is to B what C is to D
8.as...as possible / one can(could) / can be“盡可能地......”
9.no more than= not as...as(不)像…一樣
10.no less than= as...as
時間狀語從句：
1）when表示“當…的時候”，指一個時間點（段）或持續(xù)的動作
2）while表示“在…的同時”，只能表示持續(xù)性的動作或狀態(tài)，不表示瞬間的動作。
3）hardly / scarcely +完成時+when+過去時=as soon as
4) No sooner +完成時+than +過去時= as soon as
5)since “自從”主句完成時，從句瞬間動詞Eg.Since he lived in Nanjing , from him.
6) till / until “直到…”（till 不能用于句首）① 肯定句中，主句用延續(xù)性動詞 Eg. I will wait here until the concert is over.② 否定句中，主句用瞬間動詞 Eg. She can’t leave until Friday.
7)其它引導(dǎo)詞：as, after, before, once, by the time that, directly, immediately, instantly, the instant, the minute, the moment, the day, each time, every time, next time, the first/second/last time, (ever) since, soon after= shortly after, whenever
原因狀語從句：
引導(dǎo)詞：because 因為 as 因為、既然 since 因為、既然、由于 now（that）既然 for fear（that）以免、惟恐 for fear Lest 惟恐 in that 由于、因為 in as much as=in so far that 因為、既然 on the grounds that 基于 on account of the fact that 由于、因為 owing to the fact that 由于、因為 considering that 因為、考慮到 seeing that 鑒于、考慮到 whereas = in view of the fact 。
結(jié)果狀語從句：
1） ① so + adj./adv.
�、� so + adj. +a/an + n.
③ so + much/ many/ few/ little +n.
�、� such + n. ...+that
2) 其它引導(dǎo)詞：to such a degree that , to such an extent that , with the result that , so much so
that , to the extent that , in so much that , but that
方式狀語從句：
引導(dǎo)詞：as...(so) , as if = as though , (just) as , however , like , the way...
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